Hindman's theorem: Difference between revisions

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'''Hindman's theorem''': If <math>[2]^\omega := \bigcup_{n=0}^\infty [2]^n</math> is finitely colored, then one of the color classes contain an infinite-dimensional [[combinatorial subspace]], i.e. another copy of <math>[2]^\omega</math>.
'''Hindman's theorem''': If <math>[2]^\omega := \bigcup_{n=0}^\infty [2]^n</math> is finitely colored, then one of the color classes contain all elements of an infinite-dimensional [[combinatorial subspace]] which contain the digit 1, and such that none of the fixed digits of this subspace are equal to 1.


The generalization of this theorem to higher k is the [[Carlson-Simpson theorem]].  Hindman's theorem also implies [[Folkman's theorem]].
The generalization of this theorem to higher k is [[Carlson's theorem]].  Hindman's theorem also implies [[Folkman's theorem]].

Revision as of 23:51, 15 February 2009

Hindman's theorem: If [math]\displaystyle{ [2]^\omega := \bigcup_{n=0}^\infty [2]^n }[/math] is finitely colored, then one of the color classes contain all elements of an infinite-dimensional combinatorial subspace which contain the digit 1, and such that none of the fixed digits of this subspace are equal to 1.

The generalization of this theorem to higher k is Carlson's theorem. Hindman's theorem also implies Folkman's theorem.